heliogravures au grain - gomma bicromata - stampa al carbone - kalitipia - cianografia
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cianografia  
 
  cyanotype
   
  G. L. Buffon
Jardin des Plantes – Paris
Cyanotype toned to tannic acid - ‘90s
12,5 x 19,5 cm.
 
       
 
   
cyanotype (Blueprint)  
   
     Cyanotype is a photographic ‘direct blackening’ printing process born in 1840, using the very poor sensitivity of some iron salts that at the ultraviolet light changes their pale green colour to a strong blue, becoming in the same time insoluble into water.
     The process do not need developer (the image is performed during the exposure) nor fixing agent (the same water removes the non-exposed salt).
The advantages of the technique are mainly the easiness of making and the cheapness; disadvantages are: the very low sensitiveness (up to half an hour in bright sun), a tonal range rather poor and a scarce time resistance.
     Besides that, the colouring does not fit any subject and for this reason special methods have been tried to change the colour, as the one using tannic acid that gives a more pleasant dark red.
The name is still known as a way of reproducing tecnical drawings (no more in use).
 
 
 
            
   Photogravure 

 Photogravure 

 Dichromated gum 

 Carbon process 

 Kallitype

 Cyanotype 

 Silver print 

 Toning 

 BLACKHOLES
 heliogravure 2006

 WITH-DRAWN
 heliogravure 2001

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